According to aceinland, the national flag of Yemen is a horizontal tricolor of red, white, and black. The red stripe is located at the top and symbolizes the unity of the country as well as the blood shed during its struggle for independence. The white stripe in the middle represents peace and prosperity, while the black stripe at the bottom stands for Yemen’s dark past under Ottoman rule. The flag also features a canton with a green background which contains a red eagle with outstretched wings and a yellow beak. This symbolizes Yemen’s strength and courage in overcoming its hardships.
The design of Yemen’s flag was officially adopted on May 22nd, 1990 when it was ratified by parliament. Before this date, several variants of the flag were used including one with two green stars in place of the eagle canton. This version was used from 1962 until unification in 1990 when it was replaced by the current design.
The national flag is an important symbol for Yemenis as it serves to represent their nation’s unity and resilience in times of hardship. It is flown proudly throughout Yemen on numerous occasions such as Independence Day (May 22nd), National Day (May 23rd) and Revolution Day (September 26th).
Presidents of Yemen
Yemen is currently a republic governed by a president and prime minister who are both elected by popular vote. The current president of Yemen is Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi, who was elected in 2012 and re-elected in 2021. He is the fourth president since the unification of North and South Yemen in 1990.
The first president of unified Yemen was Ali Abdullah Saleh, who held office from 1990 to 2012. During his tenure, he faced numerous challenges including civil unrest and terrorism as well as economic difficulties due to a decrease in oil revenues. In 2011, Saleh stepped down from office following mass protests against his rule.
His vice-president Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi succeeded him as acting president and was officially elected in 2012 with overwhelming support from the Yemeni people. As president, Hadi has faced many difficulties including civil war and an ongoing humanitarian crisis stemming from the conflict between Houthi rebels and government forces. He has also been active in promoting peace talks between the two sides as well as working with international partners to secure aid for Yemenis affected by the war.
The third president of Yemen was Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi’s predecessor Ali Abdullah Saleh. Other notable presidents include Ali Salim al-Beidh (1994-1999), Abdallah al-Ahmar (1999-2012), and Vice President Khaled Bahah (2014-2015).
Prime Ministers of Yemen
Yemen is a republic governed by a president and prime minister who are both elected by popular vote. The current prime minister of Yemen is Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed, who was appointed in 2020. He is the fourth prime minister since the unification of North and South Yemen in 1990.
The first prime minister of unified Yemen was Abd Al-Karim Al-Iryani, who held office from 1990 to 1994. During his tenure, he faced numerous challenges including civil unrest and terrorism as well as economic difficulties due to a decrease in oil revenues. In 1994, he stepped down from office following mass protests against his rule.
His successor Abdulaziz Abdulghani succeeded him as acting prime minister and was officially appointed in 1995 with overwhelming support from the Yemeni people. As prime minister, Abdulghani faced many difficulties including civil war and an ongoing humanitarian crisis stemming from the conflict between Houthi rebels and government forces. He also worked with international partners to secure aid for Yemenis affected by the war before resigning in 1997 due to health issues.
The third prime minister of Yemen was Abd Al-Karim Al-Iryani’s successor Ahmed bin Daghr (2016-2018). Other notable prime ministers include Mohammed Basindwa (2012-2014), Khaled Bahah (2015-2016), Ahmed Obeid Bin Daghr (2018-2020) and Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed (2020 – present).
